命令模式#
命令就是面向对象化的回调。
示例代码 1
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65#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
//基类
class Command
{
public:
virtual void execute() = 0;
virtual ~Command(){}
};
class ConcreteCommand1 : public Command
{
string arg;
public:
ConcreteCommand1(const string & a) : arg(a) {}
void execute() override
{
cout<< "#1 process..."<<arg<<endl;
}
};
class ConcreteCommand2 : public Command
{
string arg;
public:
ConcreteCommand2(const string & a) : arg(a) {}
void execute() override
{
cout<< "#2 process..."<<arg<<endl;
}
};
class MacroCommand : public Command
{
vector<Command*> commands;
public:
void addCommand(Command *c) { commands.push_back(c); }
void execute() override
{
for (auto &c : commands)
{
c->execute();
}
}
};
int main()
{
ConcreteCommand1 command1(receiver, "Arg ###");
ConcreteCommand2 command2(receiver, "Arg $$$");
MacroCommand macro;
macro.addCommand(&command1);
macro.addCommand(&command2);
macro.execute();
}
命令模式很容易实现撤销和重做